What Determines a Player to be Captain and Do They Have Good Leadership Quality?

In the world of sports, team captains play a vital role in leading and guiding their teammates to achieve success. However, the criteria for selecting a captain have evolved over the years. Previously, it seemed that team tenure, technical abilities, academy background, playing position, and even popularity played significant roles in captaincy appointments. Unfortunately, these factors do not necessarily guarantee good leadership qualities, which raises concerns among players who expect their captains to possess superior motivational and social skills. This article delves into the determinants of captain selection and explores the essence of good leadership qualities in a team captain.

Factors Influencing Captain Selection:

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Team Tenure: Some teams prioritize experience and loyalty when choosing their captain. Players who have been with the team for an extended period and have demonstrated commitment often stand a better chance of being considered for the captaincy role.

Technical Abilities: In certain cases, a player’s technical skills and on-field prowess might influence captain selection. The belief is that a player who excels in their role will naturally lead by example.

Academy Background: If a player has risen through the ranks of the team’s academy, they may be seen as embodying the club’s values and traditions, making them a suitable candidate for captaincy.

Playing Position: Captains can come from various positions on the field, and the role they play can impact the dynamics of leadership within the team.

Media and Popularity: Unfortunately, some teams may consider a player’s popularity in the media or among fans when making their captaincy decision. This factor, though unrelated to leadership qualities, can sway the selection process.

“But, unfortunately football now is full of image. It’s full of image. And people gives more attention to the ones that look than to the ones that really are.” – Jose Mourinho.

The Ideal Team Captain:

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A captain is not just someone who wears the armband; they should possess certain qualities to be effective leaders within their team.

Motivational Skills: A great captain should inspire and motivate their teammates, instilling a sense of confidence and determination in the face of challenges.

Social Skills: Good communication and interpersonal skills are vital for a captain to build strong relationships with players, coaches, and staff.

Sacrifice for the Team: Captains should be willing to put the team’s needs above their own and make selfless decisions for the greater good.

“I had captains who are not leaders. It is usually a sign to people that someone is a leader because he wears a captain’s armband. That is not true, the captain is not a leader” – Jose Mourinho.

Example of players stripped of the captain’s armband

John Terry
An illustrious figure in English football, is renowned for his exceptional talent as a centre-back, leaving a lasting impact on both the national team and the Premier League. Terry’s performances for Chelsea and the Three Lions have consistently demonstrated his influential presence throughout his illustrious career. However, in 2010, he faced a setback when he was relieved of the England captaincy due to allegations concerning an affair with a teammate’s ex-girlfriend. Despite later reclaiming the captain’s armband, Terry encountered another incident in 2012, this time involving racial abuse allegations, leading to the loss of the captaincy once more. Regrettably, this decision resulted in former England manager Fabio Capello’s retirement, and subsequently, Terry never had the opportunity to captain his country again.

William Gallas
During his time at Arsenal, William Gallas faced a significant setback when he had the captaincy taken away from him. In 2008, Gallas publicly aired his grievances about internal tensions within the Arsenal squad, singling out some of the younger players in a critical manner. This behavior did not sit well with the club, leading to fines and his subsequent exclusion from the team. The decision to strip him of the captaincy was a consequential outcome of his actions, ultimately resulting in Gallas’ departure from the club.

Granit Xhaka
He faced a highly publicized and unfortunate incident that strained his relationship with the club’s supporters. In a match against Crystal Palace in October 2019, Xhaka’s substitution was met with cheers from a section of the home crowd, leading to a display of frustration from the midfielder. He responded by sarcastically gesturing to the crowd and removing his Arsenal shirt as he left the pitch. Arsenal’s then-manager, Unai Emery, criticized Xhaka’s behavior, deeming it inappropriate. Consequently, Xhaka’s captaincy was revoked, and Pierre-Emerick Aubameyang assumed the role, though this, too, did not prove to be a successful solution in the long run.

Virgil van Dijk got called out by van Basten & Ruud Gullit

Virgil van Dijk captain

Virgil van Dijk, the prominent Liverpool defender and captain of the Netherlands national team, has faced significant criticism regarding his leadership skills. Esteemed Holland legend, Ruud Gullit, expressed his disapproval of van Dijk’s leadership abilities, particularly after the Netherlands’ disappointing performance in the Nations League.

“I think Van Dijk and De Jong don’t have leadership skills. Actually, I’m asking them for something they don’t have. They need more attention to their own game. It’s difficult for a coach to work without leaders on the pitch and it’s supposed to be that Van Dijk and De Jong should be those leaders.” – Ruud Gullit

Furthermore, Marco van Basten, another renowned figure in Dutch football, was also vocal in his critique following a World Cup draw with Ecuador, stating that van Dijk lacks assertiveness on the field and fails to take charge as a leader. This criticism has raised questions about van Dijk’s ability to effectively lead and inspire his team during crucial moments.

“He just lets him shoot! He doesn’t take the lead. He takes care of nothing in the team. He makes a sound, but he doesn’t say anything. This is what he does.” – van Basten

A leader doesn’t need the captain armband to lead

Jordan Henderson, when he plays for England, he portrays himself as a leader more than Harry Kane does, “Harry Kane is the more silent captain; Henderson is the one pointing and telling people from the centre of midfield what they should and shouldn’t do.” – Stuart Pearce
“Yeah, he’s a very good leader. Leads by example on the pitch and off the pitch.” – Harry Kane

Mascherano gathering his Argentine team mates for a group huddle and team talk, Alejandro Sabella (Argentine Manager) knows Mascherano doesn’t need to wear an armband to give his side shouty leadership of the old school.

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“I had captains who are not leaders. It is usually a sign to people that someone is a leader because he wears a captain’s armband.” Jose Mourinho

O Captain, My Captain

Roy Keane, often hailed as the ultimate leader and captain, left an indelible mark on the football world with his remarkable abilities on the field and his unwavering commitment to preparation and discipline. As a player, Keane’s influence extended beyond the game itself, as he instilled a culture of professionalism and mental preparedness within Manchester United. He introduced the practice of arriving 45 minutes before training to mentally gear up for the session, setting an example of how a Manchester United player should approach challenges and embrace the responsibilities of representing the club.

During one particular incident, Keane’s determination to maintain focus and readiness was evident when he chose not to shake hands with two opponents, Ronaldo R9 and Diego Simeone. Their preoccupation with adjusting their socks caused Keane to eschew engaging in mind games and instead concentrate on the impending battle at the San Siro. It showcased Keane’s single-mindedness and his refusal to be swayed by distractions, making it clear that his focus was entirely on preparing himself for the competitive contest ahead. Despite this, Keane acknowledged Ronaldo with a pat on the back as a display of respect while staying resolute in his mental preparation for the match.

Paolo Maldini
Nicknamed “Il Capitano,” Paolo Maldini stands as one of the most remarkable captains in football history. With a twelve-year tenure leading AC Milan and an eight-year stint as the captain of Italy, Maldini showcased exceptional leadership qualities, unwavering loyalty, and remarkable self-assurance. His unparalleled talent on the field, often regarded as the greatest defender to grace the game, inspired players to follow his lead. Maldini’s presence commanded respect, and his teammates willingly put themselves on the line because of the unwavering commitment he demonstrated.

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Bryan Robson, famously known as “Captain Marvel,” deserves a mention as one of the greatest captains in football history. Undoubtedly, he holds the distinction of being perhaps the finest captain to have graced the football pitch. His twelve-year captaincy at Manchester United remains unparalleled, establishing him as the longest-serving captain in the club’s illustrious history. Additionally, Robson led England on sixty-five occasions, further exemplifying his leadership prowess. During his tenure, Manchester United faced challenges, and the players relied on the guidance of an exceptional captain, which Robson unfailingly provided. His leadership, courage, and self-assurance were unparalleled, making him an epitome of what a great captain should be. Moreover, beyond his leadership qualities, Robson was undeniably one of the most talented midfielders of all time, elevating his impact on the game to extraordinary heights.

“You don’t buy leaders, you don’t make leaders. When you have them, your team is one step ahead. But, importantly, now football is full of image and people give more attention to the ones that look to the ones that really are.” – Jose Mourinho

Catch you in the next one.