The long ball strategy has been a prominent feature in the game of football for many years. While it may not be as aesthetically pleasing as intricate passing sequences or skilful dribbles, the long ball can be a potent weapon when used effectively. In this article, we will explore the art of the long ball and how it can be utilized to gain an advantage on the field.
Dead Ball Situations
Dead ball situations refer to goal-kicks and free-kicks that are taken deep in the own half. Coaches and players often use these situations to initiate a long ball play. Sam Allardyce’s Bolton and Jurgen Klopp’s Liverpool are two teams that have employed this style of play to great effect. By utilizing powerful and accurate long passes, they can quickly transition from defence to attack, bypassing the opponent’s midfield and defensive lines. Here is Allardyce praising Klopp on his long ball tactics.
Target man
In this scenario, a player has time and space on the ball and consciously chooses to play a long pass. The objective here is to win the second ball in a controlled manner and continue the attack. This type of long ball is advantageous because the player passing the ball faces minimal pressure, increasing the chances of an accurate and effective pass. Moreover, the decision to play a long ball in such situations indicates that it is a favourable option compared to other available choices.
Prefect example of a target man would be Didier Drogba, he would pin the centre back and chest the ball to the on coming midfielder or header it to open space for a winger to run on to. Mandzukic would be a good example of a wide target man, good work rate, tall, great in the air, he has played in that position a few times and important games for Juventus and AtlĂ©tico Madrid. He would win aerial duels against the right back, getting the team further up the pitch, the height advantage is huge, why wouldn’t you exploit someone weakness.
Right Long Ball
This would separate teams like Bolton and Liverpool, knowing when to execute the long ball effectively, certain factors must be considered. First and foremost, the passer should have a clear understanding of the positions and movements of their teammates. This knowledge enables them to anticipate and identify the best moment to play the long ball. Additionally, the passer’s technique plays a crucial role. A well-weighted and accurately directed long pass can unlock defences and create scoring opportunities for the attacking players.
What Allardyce was good at when he played long ball style, he would play the percentage. Sam would choose a person whether its a striker or a wide target man, they would essentially bully the opponent (a less aerial player), the right or left wing if they don’t win first ball they will win the second ball. Where as Klopp, he would isolate their full backs with Sane or Salah and either Virgil Van Dijk or Trent (TAA), they would switch the play at the right time, forcing the opponents to run back towards their own goal.
Firstly, it allows for a quick change in the tempo of the game, catching the opposition off-guard. Secondly, it can bypass crowded midfield areas and congested defensive lines, reducing the risk of losing possession in those zones. Furthermore, it puts the opposition defence under pressure, as they have less time to react and organize themselves to counter the long ball threat. This strategy can make the other team’s defence confused and create opportunities for our attackers to score goals.
Long Ball Tactics of Prominent Teams
Various successful teams have incorporated the long ball strategy into their game plans, demonstrating its effectiveness on the field. Notably, Sam Allardyce’s Bolton and Jurgen Klopp’s Liverpool have gained recognition for their adept utilization of long balls. In the 2019/20 season, Liverpool, who became the Premier League champions, executed a staggering 2,458 long balls, ranking them fifth highest in the league. Their midfield trio, consisting of Fabinho, Wijnaldum, and Henderson, may not be widely regarded as the most creative players, but their tireless work rate and industry contribute to the team’s success. With their presence in midfield, Liverpool can effectively win second balls even if they don’t win the initial aerial duel.
It is noteworthy to mention that Liverpool made a significant signing in the 2020-21 season, acquiring Thiago Alcântara. Thiago brings a different skill set to the team, as he excels in ball retention and playmaking. Consequently, Liverpool’s long ball numbers decreased slightly, with a total of 2,032 long balls recorded, placing them 14th overall in the Premier League.
Catch you in the next one.